英会話の記録2014前半のまとめ
こんにちは(^o^)/。smallpalaceです。
久しぶりの英会話の記録です。最初は毎週書こうとしてたのに半年のまとめという体たらくに。
まあやらないよりいいよねということで気を取り直して書き始めましょう。
アンソニーの教え方はロジカルな感じでわかりやすくて笑いが多い面白いおじさんだったぜ。どうもありがとうございました。
とりあえず目次的なものを
OPINION
SUMMARISE
AGREEMENT
DISAGREEMENT
SAY IT
REPEAT IT
REPHRASE IT
SPOT IT
OPINION LANGAGE(意見をいう言葉)には3つのイントネーションがある
tentative,moderate,confident がそれぞれ、 weak,natural,strongな主張となる。ビジネスにおいてweakはふつうつかわない。
tentative(weak) | moderate(natural) | confident(strong) |
may be I guess.. I supporse.. It seems to me.. my impression is that.. |
From my point of view.. I feel.. I beliave.. I think.. |
I don't doubt.. I'm certain.. I'm sure.. I'm convinced.. |
ex) I think, "job security" is very important.
つぎSUMMARISE
会話するときは話し手(Speaker)と聞き手(listener)がいて、
speakerが話したことをlistenerが要約(summarising)して、それがあっている(confirming)か間違っている(correcting)かをspeakerが伝える
Summarising | Confirming | Correcting |
You said/mean.. (So,)what you're saying is... In other words.. Your opinion is.. What you said was.. (So,)what you mean is.. Let me run through again. You said.. You think/velieve You think/velieve.. If I understand you correctly' Could we go over the main points again? We desided.. |
That's about right Right. Yes, that's right. Exactly' |
Maybe I wasn't being clear. I should have said.. That's not quite right. I meant to say.. Not quite. What I meant was.. (Um), not really..' |
つぎは
AGREEMENT とDISAGREEMENT (同意、同意しない)
完全には同意してないのがPartialAgreement/ExpressingDoubt、
意見がないまたはノーコメントはNo Opinion
それぞれのフレーズは以下表のとおり。ビジネスにおいて同意してない場合は丁寧な表現になる。
Agreement | PartialAgreement | No Opinion | Disagreement |
I totally agree. I think so. I have no objections to that. Absolutely! I couldn't agree more. |
I suppose that's true I think agree. You have a point there, but... I tend to agree with that. True, but don't you think that.. I understand,but.. You could be right. |
I'd rather not talk about it. I'm not in a position to answer. Perhaps. I wouldn't like to say. |
I'm afraid I can go along with that. I don't see it that way. Unfortunately, I have to disagree. I'm sorry, I really can't agree. |
これらのSummarizing、Opinion、Agreementの言い方をそれぞれ2つずつぐらい抜き出してチートシートを作れということでした。
あと可能性の率,Modal Verbs
will | 100% |
may | 50% |
might | 50%以下 |
could | % |
もう眠いのでとりあえずこんなところで。
またそのうちに。